Canopy interception storage

The canopy interception is a seperate storage on the leaves of the vegeta­tion. If the LAI is zero, then the canopy interception will be zero, as will all of the items in this storage.

The items listed in Table 6.2 are those found in the “Canopy Interception component” water balance output in the water balance configuration file:

[WblTypeDefinition]

Name = 'CI'

DisplayName = 'Canopy Interception component'

      Description = 'Canopy Interception component waterbalance items'

     NoGroups = 5

      Group = 'Precip(ci.qpad)'

      Group = 'Can. ThroughFall(-ci.qpnet)'

      Group = 'Evaporation(ci.qeint)'

      Group = 'Can.Stor.Change(ci.dintsto)'

      Group = 'Error(ci.ciwblerr)'

EndSect  // WblTypeDefinition

The sign convention in the water balance is such that precipitation is negative (inflow) and evaporation is positive (outflow). All of the items together should add to zero.

Note, however, the negative sign in front of the ci.qpnet term in the water bal­ance definition above. This is because the canopy throughfall is a vertical downward flow in MIKE SHE - making it a negative value in the MIKE SHE results files. Whereas, it must be a positive outflow in the water balance cal­culation.

Table 6.2             CI - Canopy interception water balance items

Item

Description

Sign Convention in the Water balance

Included in Wbl Error

ci.qPad

Total precipitation reaching the can­opy (Precipitation + sprinkler irrigation + snowmelt to OL - precipitation con­verted to snow)

Inflow - negative

yes

-ci.qPnet

Canopy throughfall to ponded water

Outflow - positive

(Note sign change in water bal­ance definition)

yes

ci.qEInt

Evaporation from intercepted storage

Outflow - positive

yes

ci.dIntSto

Change in interception storage

Positive when interception storage increases

yes

ci.ciWblErr

Interception storage water balance error

Positive if water generated (Dstorage + Outflow > Inflow)