Erosion description
Critical shear stress for erosion
Data format
For a dense consolidated bed the erosion rate for the j´th layer is described as (Partheniades, 1989).
(7.17)
where is a probability ramp function of erosion, E0 is the erosion coefficient and Em is the power of erosion.
(7.18)
For a soft, partly consolidated bed the erosion rate for the j’th layer is described as (Parchure & Mehta, 1985):
(7.19)
where a is a coefficient.
Critical shear stress for erosion
The criteria for erosion is that the critical shear stress for erosion is exceeded corresponding to the driving forces exceeding the stabilising forces. The critical shear stress for erosion is constant throughout the simulation.
The erosion parameters must be specified as a Constant in time for each bed layer.
The critical shear stresses for erosion for each layer can be specified as:
· Constant (in domain)
· Varying in domain
For the case with varying in domain you have to prepare a data file containing the critical bed shear stresses before you set up the hydrodynamic simulation. The file must be a 2D unstructured data file (dfsu) or a 2D grid data file (dfs2). The area in the data file must cover the model area. If a dfsu-file is used, piecewice constant interpolation is used to map the data. If a dfs2-file is used, bilinear interpolation is used to map the data.